Difference between revisions of "Stoichiometric number"
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|abbr=''ν''<sub>X</sub> | |abbr=''ν''<sub>X</sub> | ||
|description=The sign of the '''stoichiometric number''', ''ν''<sub>X</sub>, is determined by the direction of the transformation (positive for products, negative for substrates), and the magnitude of ''ν''<sub>X</sub> is determined by the stoichiometric form. For instance, ''ν''<sub>A</sub>=-1 in the reaction 0 = -1 A + 2 B (-1 glucose converted to +2 lactate), but ''ν''<sub>A</sub>=-1/6 in the reaction 0 = -1/6 A - 1 B + 1 C (-1/6 glucose and -1 O<sub>2</sub> converted to +1 H<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>). | |description=The sign of the '''stoichiometric number''', ''ν''<sub>X</sub>, is determined by the direction of the transformation (positive for products, negative for substrates), and the magnitude of ''ν''<sub>X</sub> is determined by the stoichiometric form. For instance, ''ν''<sub>A</sub>=-1 in the reaction 0 = -1 A + 2 B (-1 glucose converted to +2 lactate), but ''ν''<sub>A</sub>=-1/6 in the reaction 0 = -1/6 A - 1 B + 1 C (-1/6 glucose and -1 O<sub>2</sub> converted to +1 H<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>). | ||
|info=[[Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways]] | |||
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{{MitoPedia concepts | {{MitoPedia concepts | ||
|mitopedia concept=Ergodynamics | |mitopedia concept=Ergodynamics | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{MitoPedia methods}} | |||
{{MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry}} | |||
{{MitoPedia topics}} | |||
{{Keywords: Force and membrane potential}} |
Revision as of 21:19, 10 July 2022
Description
The sign of the stoichiometric number, νX, is determined by the direction of the transformation (positive for products, negative for substrates), and the magnitude of νX is determined by the stoichiometric form. For instance, νA=-1 in the reaction 0 = -1 A + 2 B (-1 glucose converted to +2 lactate), but νA=-1/6 in the reaction 0 = -1/6 A - 1 B + 1 C (-1/6 glucose and -1 O2 converted to +1 H2CO3).
Abbreviation: νX
Reference: Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways
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