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Difference between revisions of "Stoichiometric number"

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{{MitoPedia
{{MitoPedia
|abbr=''ν''<sub>X</sub>
|abbr=''ν''<sub>X</sub>
|description=The sign of the '''stoichiometric number''', ''ν''<sub>X</sub>, is determined by the direction of the transformation (positive for products, negative for substrates), and the magnitude of ''ν''<sub>X</sub> is determined by the stoichiometric form. For instance, ''ν''<sub>A</sub>=-1 in the reaction 0 = -1 A + 2 B (glucose converted to 2 lactate), but ''ν''<sub>A</sub>=-1/6 in the reaction 0 = -1/6 A - 1 B + 1 C (1/6 glucose and O<sub>2</sub> converted to H<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>).
|description=The sign of the '''stoichiometric number''' ''ν''<sub>X</sub> is determined by the nonspatial direction of the transformation (positive for products, negative for substrates), and the magnitude of ''ν''<sub>X</sub> is determined by the stoichiometric form. For instance, ''ν''<sub>A</sub>=-1 in the reaction 0 = -1 A + 2 B (-1 glucose converted to +2 lactate), but ''ν''<sub>A</sub>=-1/6 in the reaction 0 = -1/6 A - 1 B + 1 C (-1/6 glucose and -1 O<sub>2</sub> converted to +1 H<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>).
|info=[[Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways]]
}}
}}
 
{{Keywords: Force and membrane potential}}
{{Keywords Membrane potential}}


{{MitoPedia concepts
{{MitoPedia concepts
|mitopedia concept=Ergodynamics
|mitopedia concept=Ergodynamics
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 04:44, 16 September 2022


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


Stoichiometric number

Description

The sign of the stoichiometric number νX is determined by the nonspatial direction of the transformation (positive for products, negative for substrates), and the magnitude of νX is determined by the stoichiometric form. For instance, νA=-1 in the reaction 0 = -1 A + 2 B (-1 glucose converted to +2 lactate), but νA=-1/6 in the reaction 0 = -1/6 A - 1 B + 1 C (-1/6 glucose and -1 O2 converted to +1 H2CO3).

Abbreviation: νX

Reference: Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways


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