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Chance 1961 J Biol Chem-III

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Chance B, Hollunger G (1961) The interaction of energy and electron transfer reactions in mitochondria III. Substrate requirements for pyridine nucleotide reduction in mitochondria. J Biol Chem 236: 1555-1561.

Β» PMID: 13692278 Open Access

Chance B, Hollunger G (1961) J Biol Chem

Abstract:

  1. A specific succinate requirement for energy-linked reduction of mitochondrial pyridine nucleotide is demonstrated in pigeon heart and guinea pig kidney mitochondria.
  2. The succinate used in this reduction can be generated in the oxidation of malate plus glutamate or of Ξ±-ketoglutarate.
  3. The role of succinate is identified by the specific inhibitory responses of the reaction to malonate, phosphate, and fumarate.
  4. At least two kinds of mitochondrial pyridine nucleotide are shown to be reducible in state 4 : (a) about one-third in the absence of added succinate in a malonate-insensitive reaction in the presence o f a substrate such as malate plus glutamate and (b) about two-thirds in the presence of added succinate in a malonate-sensitive, energy-linked reaction. These two kinds of pyridine nucleotide may be considered to be compartmented.

β€’ Keywords: pyridine nucleotide, succinate


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Organism: Other Mammal"Other Mammal" is not in the list (Human, Pig, Mouse, Rat, Guinea pig, Bovines, Horse, Dog, Rabbit, Cat, ...) of allowed values for the "Mammal and model" property., Other Non-Mammal"Other Non-Mammal" is not in the list (Human, Pig, Mouse, Rat, Guinea pig, Bovines, Horse, Dog, Rabbit, Cat, ...) of allowed values for the "Mammal and model" property.  Tissue;cell: Cardiac muscle"Cardiac muscle" is not in the list (Heart, Skeletal muscle, Nervous system, Liver, Kidney, Lung;gill, Islet cell;pancreas;thymus, Endothelial;epithelial;mesothelial cell, Blood cells, Fat, ...) of allowed values for the "Tissue and cell" property., Kidney  Preparation: Isolated Mitochondria"Isolated Mitochondria" is not in the list (Intact organism, Intact organ, Permeabilized cells, Permeabilized tissue, Homogenate, Isolated mitochondria, SMP, Chloroplasts, Enzyme, Oxidase;biochemical oxidation, ...) of allowed values for the "Preparation" property.  Enzyme: Complex II; Succinate Dehydrogenase"Complex II; Succinate Dehydrogenase" is not in the list (Adenine nucleotide translocase, Complex I, Complex II;succinate dehydrogenase, Complex III, Complex IV;cytochrome c oxidase, Complex V;ATP synthase, Inner mt-membrane transporter, Marker enzyme, Supercomplex, TCA cycle and matrix dehydrogenases, ...) of allowed values for the "Enzyme" property.  Regulation: Respiration; OXPHOS; ETS Capacity"Respiration; OXPHOS; ETS Capacity" is not in the list (Aerobic glycolysis, ADP, ATP, ATP production, AMP, Calcium, Coupling efficiency;uncoupling, Cyt c, Flux control, Inhibitor, ...) of allowed values for the "Respiration and regulation" property., Substrate; Glucose; TCA Cycle"Substrate; Glucose; TCA Cycle" is not in the list (Aerobic glycolysis, ADP, ATP, ATP production, AMP, Calcium, Coupling efficiency;uncoupling, Cyt c, Flux control, Inhibitor, ...) of allowed values for the "Respiration and regulation" property. 



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