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Difference between revisions of "Hogeboom 1950 J Biol Chem"

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|abstract=A  study  is reported  of  the  distribution  of  isocitric  dehydrogenase  and  
|abstract=A  study  is reported  of  the  distribution  of  isocitric  dehydrogenase  and  
TPN-cytochrome  c  reductase  among  fractions  isolated  by  differential  
TPN-cytochrome  c  reductase  among  fractions  isolated  by  differential  
centrifugation  from  homogenates  of  C&H mouse  liver.  
centrifugation  from  homogenates  of  C3H mouse  liver.
Over  80  per  cent  of  the  total  isocitric  dehydrogenase  activity  of  the  
Over  80  per  cent  of  the  total  isocitric  dehydrogenase  activity  of  the  
homogenates  was recovered  in  a  fraction  containing  the  soluble  material  
homogenates  was recovered  in  a  fraction  containing  the  soluble  material  
of  the  cytoplasm  of  the  liver  cell.  Of  the  particulate  fractions,  nuclei and  submicroscopic  particles  showed  very  little  activity,  whereas  mitochondria  contained  approximately  12  per  cent  of  the  total.  Results  obtained  with  hypertonic  (0.88  M)  sucrose  as  the  medium  were  essentially  the  same as those  obtained  with  isotonic  (0.25  M)  sucrose.  
of  the  cytoplasm  of  the  liver  cell.  Of  the  particulate  fractions,  nuclei and  submicroscopic  particles  showed  very  little  activity,  whereas  mitochondria  contained  approximately  12  per  cent  of  the  total.  Results  obtained  with  hypertonic  (0.88  M)  sucrose  as  the  medium  were  essentially  the  same as those  obtained  with  isotonic  (0.25  M)  sucrose.
Of  the  total  TPN-cytochrome  c reductase  activity  of  the  homogenates,  
Of  the  total  TPN-cytochrome  c reductase  activity  of  the  homogenates,  
over  90  per  cent  was  recovered  in  the  particulate  fractions,  49  per  cent  
over  90  per  cent  was  recovered  in  the  particulate  fractions,  49  per  cent being  present  in  mitochondria  and 36 per  cent  in  submicroscopic  particles. Under  the  conditions  of  the  methods  of  assay,  the  specific  TPN-cytochrome  c reductase  activity  of  mouse  liver  was  found  to  be  much  lower  than  values  previously  reported  for  DPN-cytochrome  c reductase.
being  present  in  mitochondria  and 36 per  cent  in  submicroscopic  particles. Under  the  conditions  of  the  methods  of  assay,  the  specific  TPN-cytochrome  c reductase  activity  of  mouse  liver  was  found  to  be  much  lower  than  values  previously  reported  for  DPN-cytochrome  c reductase.  
Some  of  the  difficulties  involved  in  the  interpretation  of  data  obtained  with  the  cell  fractionation  technique  are  presented,  and  it  is  concluded  that  several  definite  conditions  must  be  fulfilled  before  a  biochemical  property  can  be  ascribed  to  a  given  structural  component  of  the  cell.
Some  of  the  difficulties  involved  in  the  interpretation  of  data  obtained  with  the  cell  fractionation  technique  are  presented,  and  it  is  concluded  that  several  definite  conditions  must  be  fulfilled  before  a  biochemical  property  can  be  ascribed  to  a  given  structural  component  of  the  cell.
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Revision as of 15:53, 9 June 2012

Publications in the MiPMap
Hogeboom GH, Schneider WC (1950) Cytochemical studies of mammalian tissues III. Isocitric dehydrogenase and triphosphopyridine nucleotide-cytochrome c reductase of mouse liver. J Biol Chem 186: 417-427.

» PMID: 14794638; Open Access

Hogeboom GH, Schneider WC (1950) J Biol Chem

Abstract: A study is reported of the distribution of isocitric dehydrogenase and TPN-cytochrome c reductase among fractions isolated by differential centrifugation from homogenates of C3H mouse liver.

Over 80 per cent of the total isocitric dehydrogenase activity of the homogenates was recovered in a fraction containing the soluble material of the cytoplasm of the liver cell. Of the particulate fractions, nuclei and submicroscopic particles showed very little activity, whereas mitochondria contained approximately 12 per cent of the total. Results obtained with hypertonic (0.88 M) sucrose as the medium were essentially the same as those obtained with isotonic (0.25 M) sucrose.

Of the total TPN-cytochrome c reductase activity of the homogenates, over 90 per cent was recovered in the particulate fractions, 49 per cent being present in mitochondria and 36 per cent in submicroscopic particles. Under the conditions of the methods of assay, the specific TPN-cytochrome c reductase activity of mouse liver was found to be much lower than values previously reported for DPN-cytochrome c reductase.

Some of the difficulties involved in the interpretation of data obtained with the cell fractionation technique are presented, and it is concluded that several definite conditions must be fulfilled before a biochemical property can be ascribed to a given structural component of the cell.


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