Talk:MiPNet12.15 RespiratoryStates

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State4 vs oligomycin

  • Gyorgy Szabadkai (MD, PhD; London, UK) wrote:We have recently started to work on isolated mouse cardiac mitochondria on an Oroboros setup and would like to pick your brains on some puzzling results, see traces attached. Below is a short description of the protocols used. State 4 respiration is very high, despite the very low uncoupled respiration when oligomycin is applied. What do we miss here?Cardiac mitochondria were isolated from a single mouse heart (0.1mg) using trypsin digestion (5mg/ml) and differential centrifugation. Fatty acid free solutions were used to avoid uncoupling mitochondrial respiration. All steps in the isolation were carried out at 4Β°C.Respiration was measured using an Oroboros respirometer at 37Β°C.

1) ADP titration0.25mg mitochondrial homogenate was added to a 2ml total volume (using miro 5 as respiration medium). Substrates used were pyruvate 10mM and malate 10mM. ADP 0.125mM added to achieve a State 3 respiration. After a steady State 4 respiration was achieved a further ADP 0.125mM was added. Max ADP (0.5mM) was finally added to check for saturation of ATPase at 0.125mM and subsequently oligomycin 2.5Β΅M was added to assess Leak rate.

2) Effect of oligomycin on state 4 respirationAs before 0.25mg mitochondrial homogenate used. Oligomycin 2.5Β΅M added after State 4 respiration achieved. We would highly appreciate your comments on these findings.

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