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Difference between revisions of "Morato 2016 Abstract IOC116"

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{{Abstract
{{Abstract
|title=Impaired mitochondrial function mediates early life stress-induced depression.
|info=Mitochondr Physiol Network 21.11
|info=Mitochondr Physiol Network 21.11
|authors=Morato L, Guillot de Suduiraut MI, Grosse J, Zanoletti O, Riccio O, Fournier C, Sandi C
|year=2016
|year=2016
|event=IOC116
|event=IOC116
|abstract=Early-life exposure to stressful experiences has been described as a predisposing factor to develop psychopathologies including anxiety and depression. In our lab, we outlined a paradigm of unpredictable stress in C57BL/6 mice that aims to model exposure to fearful experiences during childhood and puberty. We observed that stressed animals present increased anxiety, depression-like behaviors and decreased sociability. Aiming at understanding the neuronal mechanisms whereby early life stress can induce these behavioral alterations, we performed a gene expression analysis in the nucleus accumbens, a critical brain region for the stress response. Remarkably, we observed that the nucleus accumbens of stressed animals exhibits a reduced expression of master-regulators of mitochondrial function such as SIRT1 and PGC-1a, concomitant with a reduction in mitochondrial respiration measured by high-resolution respirometry. These findings might pave the way for the use of mitochondrial boosters to treat stress-related disorders such as depression.
|mipnetlab=CH Lausanne Sandi C
}}
{{Labeling
|area=Respiration, nDNA;cell genetics, Exercise physiology;nutrition;life style, mt-Medicine, mt-Awareness
|organism=Mouse
|injuries=Mitochondrial disease
|diseases=Other
|instruments=Oxygraph-2k
}}
}}
{{Labeling}}
== Affiliations ==
== Affiliations ==
1-Lab Behavioral Genetics, Brain Mind Inst, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland. - laia.moratofornaguera@epfl.ch

Revision as of 14:45, 24 October 2016

Impaired mitochondrial function mediates early life stress-induced depression.

Link: Mitochondr Physiol Network 21.11

Morato L, Guillot de Suduiraut MI, Grosse J, Zanoletti O, Riccio O, Fournier C, Sandi C (2016)

Event: IOC116

Early-life exposure to stressful experiences has been described as a predisposing factor to develop psychopathologies including anxiety and depression. In our lab, we outlined a paradigm of unpredictable stress in C57BL/6 mice that aims to model exposure to fearful experiences during childhood and puberty. We observed that stressed animals present increased anxiety, depression-like behaviors and decreased sociability. Aiming at understanding the neuronal mechanisms whereby early life stress can induce these behavioral alterations, we performed a gene expression analysis in the nucleus accumbens, a critical brain region for the stress response. Remarkably, we observed that the nucleus accumbens of stressed animals exhibits a reduced expression of master-regulators of mitochondrial function such as SIRT1 and PGC-1a, concomitant with a reduction in mitochondrial respiration measured by high-resolution respirometry. These findings might pave the way for the use of mitochondrial boosters to treat stress-related disorders such as depression.


O2k-Network Lab: CH Lausanne Sandi C


Labels: MiParea: Respiration, nDNA;cell genetics, Exercise physiology;nutrition;life style, mt-Medicine, mt-Awareness  Pathology: Other  Stress:Mitochondrial disease  Organism: Mouse 




HRR: Oxygraph-2k 


Affiliations

1-Lab Behavioral Genetics, Brain Mind Inst, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland. - laia.moratofornaguera@epfl.ch