Difference between revisions of "GM-pathway control state"
From Bioblast
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|mitopedia concept=Respiratory state, SUIT state | |mitopedia concept=Respiratory state, SUIT state | ||
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{{MitoPedia topics | {{MitoPedia topics | ||
|mitopedia topic=Substrate and metabolite | |mitopedia topic=Substrate and metabolite | ||
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== Discussion == | == Discussion == | ||
:::: In human skeletal muscle mitochondria, respiration with GM in the presence of ADP (GM | :::: In human skeletal muscle mitochondria, respiration with GM in the presence of ADP (GM<sub>''P''</sub>) is identical or 10% higher than with [[PM]] (PM<sub>''P''</sub>). These results on isolated mitochondria agree with permeabilized fibres, although there are reports on respiratory capacity for PM<sub>''P''</sub> being 16% to 25% higher than for GM<sub>''P''</sub>. In fibroblasts, GM<sub>''P''</sub> supports a higher respiratory flux than PM<sub>''P''</sub>. |
Revision as of 13:31, 8 November 2016
Description
MitoPathway control state: N
When glutamate&malate are added to isolated mitochondria or permeabilized cells, glutamate and transaminase are responsible for the metabolism of oxaloacetate, comparable to the metabolism with acetyl-CoA and citrate synthase.
Abbreviation: GM
Reference: Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways - Chapter 3.4
MitoPedia concepts:
Respiratory state,
SUIT state
MitoPedia topics:
Substrate and metabolite
GM(L)
GM(P)
GM(E)
Discussion
- In human skeletal muscle mitochondria, respiration with GM in the presence of ADP (GMP) is identical or 10% higher than with PM (PMP). These results on isolated mitochondria agree with permeabilized fibres, although there are reports on respiratory capacity for PMP being 16% to 25% higher than for GMP. In fibroblasts, GMP supports a higher respiratory flux than PMP.