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Difference between revisions of "GM-pathway control state"

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== Discussion ==
== Discussion ==
:::: In human skeletal muscle mitochondria, respiration with GM in the presence of ADP (GM(P)) is identical or 10% higher than with [[PM]] (PM(P)). These results on isolated mitochondria agree with permeabilized fibres, although there are reports on respiratory capacity for PMP being 16% to 25% higher than for GM(P). In fibroblasts, GM(P) supports a higher respiratory flux than PM(P).
:::: In human skeletal muscle mitochondria, respiration with GM in the presence of ADP (GM<sub>''P''</sub>) is identical or 10% higher than with [[PM]] (PM<sub>''P''</sub>). These results on isolated mitochondria agree with permeabilized fibres, although there are reports on respiratory capacity for PM<sub>''P''</sub> being 16% to 25% higher than for GM<sub>''P''</sub>. In fibroblasts, GM<sub>''P''</sub> supports a higher respiratory flux than PM<sub>''P''</sub>.

Revision as of 13:31, 8 November 2016


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


GM-pathway control state

Description

GM

GM: Glutamate & Malate.

MitoPathway control state: N

When glutamate&malate are added to isolated mitochondria or permeabilized cells, glutamate and transaminase are responsible for the metabolism of oxaloacetate, comparable to the metabolism with acetyl-CoA and citrate synthase.

Abbreviation: GM

Reference: Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways - Chapter 3.4


MitoPedia concepts: Respiratory state, SUIT state 


MitoPedia topics: Substrate and metabolite 

GM(L)

GM(P)

GM(E)

Discussion

In human skeletal muscle mitochondria, respiration with GM in the presence of ADP (GMP) is identical or 10% higher than with PM (PMP). These results on isolated mitochondria agree with permeabilized fibres, although there are reports on respiratory capacity for PMP being 16% to 25% higher than for GMP. In fibroblasts, GMP supports a higher respiratory flux than PMP.