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Difference between revisions of "Safranin"

From Bioblast
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{{MitoPedia
{{MitoPedia
|abbr=Saf
|abbr=Saf
|description='''Safranin''' is amongst the [[extrinsic fluorophores]] used in [[fluorometry]] and  is one of the most established dyes for measuring mitochondrial membrane potential. The excitation wavelength for this dye is 495 nm and the emission wavelength is 587 nm.
|description='''Safranin''' is one of the most established dyes for measuring mitochondrial membrane potential by [[fluorometry]]. It is an [[extrinsic fluorophores |extrinsic fluorophore]] with an excitation wavelength of 495 nm and emission wavelength of 587 nm.
|info=[[Krumschnabel 2014 Methods Enzymol]], [[Kiss 2014 FASEB J]], [[Pham 2014 Am J Physiol]], [[Komary 2010 Biochim Biophys Acta]], [[Figueira 2012 Methods Mol Biol]], Kauppinen RA, Hassinen IE (1984) Monitoring of mitochondrial membrane potential in isolated perfused rat heart. Am J Physiol 247: H508-H516.
|info=[[Kauppinen 1984 Am J Physiol]], [[Krumschnabel 2014 Methods Enzymol]]
}}
}}
{{MitoPedia methods
{{MitoPedia methods
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== Application in high-resolution respirometry ==
== Application in high-resolution respirometry ==
Safranin is a potent inhibitor of Complex I linked respiration and of the phosphorylation system. At a concentration of 2 µM, safranin can be applied for simultaneous monitoring of oxygen consumption and mtMP of mt-preparations in a CII linked substrate state.<ref> Krumschnabel G, Eigentler A, Fasching M, Gnaiger E (2014) Use of safranin for the assessment of mitochondrial membrane potential by high-resolution respirometry and fluorometry. Methods Enzymol 542: 163-181. [[Krumschnabel 2014 Methods Enzymol |»Pubmed 24862266]]</ref> Oroboros Instruments uses Safranin O from Sigma (#S2255, 25 g).
Safranin is a potent inhibitor of Complex I-linked respiration and of the phosphorylation system. At a concentration of 2 µM, safranin can be applied for simultaneous monitoring of oxygen consumption and mtMP of mt-preparations in a CII-linked substrate state.<ref> Krumschnabel G, Eigentler A, Fasching M, Gnaiger E (2014) Use of safranin for the assessment of mitochondrial membrane potential by high-resolution respirometry and fluorometry. Methods Enzymol 542: 163-181. [[Krumschnabel 2014 Methods Enzymol |»Pubmed 24862266«]]</ref>  
See [[Talk:Safranin|Discussion]].  
 
The OROBOROS MitoLab uses Safranin O from Sigma (#S2255, 25 g).
::» More details: [[Talk:Safranin |»Discussion«]].  
::» Protocol on data acquisition and analysis with O2k-Fluorometry [[MiPNet19.19__Safranin_Data_Acquisition_and_Analysis| »MiPNet19.19«]]


== Data acquisition and analysis ==
A step-by-step protocol of our current way of acquiring and analyzing Safranin data is given in [[MiPNet19.19__Safranin_Data_Acquisition_and_Analysis| MiPNet19.19]]


== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
* [[Figueira 2012 Methods Mol Biol]]
* [[Komary 2010 Biochim Biophys Acta]]
* [[Kiss 2014 FASEB J]]
* [[Pham 2014 Am J Physiol]]

Revision as of 12:20, 6 June 2015


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


Safranin

Description

Safranin is one of the most established dyes for measuring mitochondrial membrane potential by fluorometry. It is an extrinsic fluorophore with an excitation wavelength of 495 nm and emission wavelength of 587 nm.

Abbreviation: Saf

Reference: Kauppinen 1984 Am J Physiol, Krumschnabel 2014 Methods Enzymol


MitoPedia methods: Fluorometry 



Synonyms

Safranin O, Safranin Y, Saranin T, Gossypimine, Cotton Red, Basic Red2

Application in high-resolution respirometry

Safranin is a potent inhibitor of Complex I-linked respiration and of the phosphorylation system. At a concentration of 2 µM, safranin can be applied for simultaneous monitoring of oxygen consumption and mtMP of mt-preparations in a CII-linked substrate state.[1]

The OROBOROS MitoLab uses Safranin O from Sigma (#S2255, 25 g).

» More details: »Discussion«.
» Protocol on data acquisition and analysis with O2k-Fluorometry »MiPNet19.19«


References

  1. Krumschnabel G, Eigentler A, Fasching M, Gnaiger E (2014) Use of safranin for the assessment of mitochondrial membrane potential by high-resolution respirometry and fluorometry. Methods Enzymol 542: 163-181. »Pubmed 24862266«